Varicose veins are a common condition that can affect both men and women, causing discomfort, pain, and cosmetic concerns. These enlarged, twisted veins most often appear in the legs and feet, where pressure on the veins is greatest. If left untreated, varicose veins can lead to more serious complications. At North Shore Foot & Ankle, our team is dedicated to helping patients understand their condition and explore the most effective treatment options for improved comfort and overall vascular health.

What Are Varicose Veins?

Varicose veins are enlarged, swollen, and twisted veins that often appear blue or dark purple. They occur when the valves in the veins fail to function properly, causing blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. This condition is more common in the legs and feet due to the increased pressure from standing and walking.

Common Causes of Varicose Veins

Several factors can contribute to the development of varicose veins, including:

• Age: The risk of varicose veins increases with age as veins lose elasticity and valves weaken.
• Genetics: A family history of varicose veins significantly increases your risk.
• Obesity: Excess weight puts additional pressure on the veins, making it harder for blood to flow upward.
• Prolonged Standing or Sitting: Jobs that require long periods of standing or sitting can restrict proper blood flow.
• Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy, menopause, and hormone replacement therapy can increase the risk of varicose veins due to changes in hormone levels.
• Sedentary Lifestyle: Lack of physical activity can lead to poor circulation, contributing to vein issues.

Symptoms of Varicose Veins

Common symptoms of varicose veins include:

• Bulging, twisted veins that are often blue or dark purple
• Leg pain, aching, or a heavy feeling
• Swelling in the lower legs and ankles
• Muscle cramps, especially at night
• Itching around the affected veins
• Skin discoloration or ulcers in severe cases

Effective Treatment Options for Varicose Veins

Fortunately, there are several treatment options available for varicose veins, ranging from lifestyle changes to minimally invasive procedures. At North Shore Foot & Ankle, our specialists offer the following treatments:

• Lifestyle Modifications: Weight management, regular exercise, and avoiding long periods of standing can help reduce symptoms.
• Compression Therapy: Wearing compression stockings to improve blood flow and reduce swelling.
• Sclerotherapy: A minimally invasive procedure where a special solution is injected into the affected vein, causing it to collapse and eventually fade.
• Laser Therapy: Non-surgical laser treatments that use focused light to seal off damaged veins.
• Vein Stripping and Ligation: In severe cases, surgical removal of the affected veins may be necessary.

Comprehensive Q&A Section

Q: Are varicose veins dangerous?
A: While they are often more of a cosmetic concern, untreated varicose veins can lead to more serious health issues like blood clots, skin ulcers, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

Q: Can I prevent varicose veins?
A: While you can’t change genetic risk factors, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, avoiding prolonged standing, and elevating your legs can reduce your risk.

Q: Is sclerotherapy painful?
A: Most patients experience minimal discomfort during sclerotherapy. The procedure typically feels like a mild pinching or burning sensation.

Q: How long is the recovery time after vein treatment?
A: Recovery times vary depending on the treatment, but most patients can return to normal activities within a few days.

Contact North Shore Foot & Ankle

If you are experiencing symptoms of varicose veins or want to explore your treatment options, contact one of our convenient locations:

• Lynbrook Podiatry Office
  50 Hempstead Ave, Ste B
  Lynbrook, NY 11563
  Phone: (516) 599-0302
• Syosset Podiatry Office
  175 Jericho Turnpike, Suite 300
  Syosset, NY 11791
  Phone: (516) 496-7676
• Flushing Podiatry Office
  72-03 164 St.
  Flushing, NY 11365
  Phone: (718) 591-3320
• Rosedale Podiatry Office
  140-04 248 St
  Rosedale, NY 11422
  Phone: (718) 949-4844
• Plainview Podiatry Office
  1144 Old Country Rd,
  Plainview, NY 11803
  Phone: (516) 942-0620